丙二酸氢乙酯

Ethyl hydrogen malonate is used as a reactant for the preparation of tetramic acids through Dieckmann ring closure and organocatalytic decarboxylative Doebner-Knoevenagel reactions. It is involved in the acylation reactions and Knoevenagel condensation with aldehydes. It is also used in the preparation of gamma-lactones from olefins by intermolecular carbolactonization in presence of Mn(III) acetate as a catalyst.

Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

MFCD00020490

213-992-7

C₅H₈O₄

132.12

106°/3mm

>110°(230°F)

1.119

1.4295

Ambient temperatures.

Liquid

Miscible with water, chloroform and other solvents.

1758845

36/37/38
Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.

23-26-37-60
Do not breathe gas/fumes/vapour/spray (appropriate wording to be specified by the manufacturer).In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste

否

 

H315-H319-H335
Causes skin irritation.Causes serious eye irritation.May cause respiratory irritation.

P261-P280a-P305+P351+P338-P304+P340-P405-P501a
Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.Wear protective gloves and eye/face protection.IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.IF INHALED: Remove to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.Store locked up.Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulations.